除了名词从句和形容词从句之外，因为它们位置较固定，副词从句中有几种的位置灵活，可以在主句之前出现，也可以跟在主句之后。通常我们就把这样的副词从句提前，重点则放在后头的'主句，如(3b)：
(3a)I came upon an old classmate when I went to town yesterday.
(3b)When I went to town yesterday，I came upon an old classmate.
副词短语更是如此，如 (4b)：
(4a)Steel is commonly used to make knives，razors and other useful tools because of its durability.
(4b)Beacuse of its durability，steel is commonly used to make knives，razers and other useful tools.
(5a)I was delighted and amused by the classical opera
(5b)I was amused and delighted by the classical opera.
(6a)That singer‘s life was tragic and brief.
(6b)That singer‘s life was brief and tragic.
(11a)A pedestrian was struck on the head by a flying stone.
(11b)A flying stone struck a pedestrian on the head.
——中考数学复*重点3篇
中考临*，考生在复*时数学如何才能抓住要点？数学复*应该重点抓好数字式、方程(组)
与不等式(组)、函数及其图像、统计与概率、几何的基本概念与三角形、四边形、相似图形、特直角三角形、圆及视图与投影等10大模块。同时，于忠翠老师强调，考生应该以轻松自信的心态应对中考，发挥出自己的真实水*。
数字式以中、低档题居多
“这一板块主要包括实数、整式、因式分解、分式及二次根式等内容，中考中多以填空选择的客观题形式出现，淡化了计算难度，主要以中、低档次的题居多。”于忠翠说，随着课改的深入，这一板块的考察形式将会多样化，一些以实际生活题材为背景、结合当今社会热点的问题将会占据主流，*似数、有效数字、科学论证法、绝对值、因式分解、规律探究及阅读理解题成为*几年的热点题型。
方程与不等式难度不大、函数突出开放性
单纯求解方程的不等式问题多以填空、选择的题型出现，一般难度不大。对于应用方程(组)与不等式(组)解决实际问题，特别是与生产生活相联系的方案设计、决策应用等问题应是中考重点，尤其是方程与函数知识、几何知识的综合运用及不等式的实际运用问题是热点问题。
“函数题越来越突出开放性，单纯求函数解析式的题型越来越少，函数中的一些动点问题，尤其是设计新颖、贴*生产生活的函数最值问题、一些开放性探索题及图表信息题将会成为中考热点问题。”于忠翠说。
统计概率以图表信息题为主
统计与概率在中考试卷中所占分数一般在10分左右，这一板块在考察基础知识和基本技能的同时，多以图表信息题为主，考察学生利用图表的信息及所求概率的大小，解决现实生活中的问题。
对于几何与三角形，于忠翠表示，这一板块主要考察结合图形探索规律，特殊三角形在实际生活中的应用及利用旋转、轴对称等知识解决实际问题，淡化了传统的推理论证题。
另外，四边形的考察题型较多，选择、填空、证明推理、探求规律及图形设计等有可能出现，和四边形有关的开放性问题、探究问题、两个图形在*移及旋转过程中的面积重叠问题及结合函数求最值问题等将会成为今后命题方向。
和圆有关的论证题将不再出现
市初四数学研讨会明确指出，有关圆的推理论证题将不会再出现，于忠翠表示，这大大降低了这一板块的应考难度，考生应该重点复*一些综合题，比如，圆与函数及其它几何图形结合在一起的问题，在运动过程中探究问题的题型越来越成为考察的重点。另外，弧长、扇形的面积、圆锥的侧面积、最值问题、方案设计及阴影问题也要引起重视。
“由于三角函数是在直角三角形中利用边角建立联系的又一种模型，因此不少考题均涉及渗透该部分内容，考生应该重点复*。”于忠翠说，这部分知识主要用来解决实际问题，例如，航海、修路、测量、台风、噪音影响等方面。
北京中考数学代数部分的命题会从“数与式”到“方程与不等式”再到“函数”也呈递增趋势;考察“三基”，淡化特殊技巧，注重考察通性、通法; 几何部分将通过探索基本图形的基本性质及其相互关系，进一步丰富对空间图形的认识和感受;通过考查图形的*移、旋转、对称的基本性质，欣赏并体验图形的变换在现实生活中的应用;通过运用坐标系确定物**置的方法，发展空间观念;三角形板块将重视任意三角形的角*分线、中线和高理解和认识;重视对三角形稳定性的了解：重视三角形中位线性质的探索;重视两个三角形全等条件的探索;重视等腰三角形、直角三角形判定条件的探索;重视等腰三角形、直角三角形性质的探索;重视勾股定理探索过程的体验;四边形板块将会重视*行四边形、矩形、菱形、正方形判定及性质的应用;教材关于“圆”的内容设置本身要求就低，主要可能在“垂径定理、切线的判定与性质、面积体积的计算”三方面出现题目。不过07、08年都以几何为基础编制压轴题，看来我们要在动态几何方面下点功夫。
统计与概率部分虽然只有14分，但概念多，可能会对普查、抽样调查、样本的选择等统计的基本问题进行考查;对反映集中程度和反映离散程度的统计量进行考查;或者从统计图表中获取信息，补充、绘制统计图表，考查对数据处理(表示、分析)的基本方法、基本技能的理解和掌握;通过对样本数据的分析来估计总体、或对某些实际问题作出合理的决策、对某种统计方法提出质疑等考查学生的统计观念;考查必然事件、随机事件等概率的基本概念;甚至考查学生对频率与概率的理解和应用;将统计与概率问题与其他领域知识相结合，考查学生的综合实践能力。
第二阶段主要为专题复*。如果说第一阶段是以纵向为主，按知识点顺序复*的话，那么第二阶段就是以横向为主，突出重点，抓住热点，深化提高。这种复*是打破章节界限，绝不是第一轮复*的压缩，而是一个知识点综合、巩固、完善、提高的过程。其主要目标是：完成各部分知识的梳理、归纳、糅合，使各部分知识成为一个有机的整体。在这轮复*中，应防止把第一轮复*机械重复;防止单纯的就题论题，应以题论法;防止过多搞难题等。
如果说第一阶段是总复*的基础，是重点，侧重双基训练，那么第二阶段就是第一阶段复*的延伸和提高，应侧重培养学生的数学能力。第二轮复*的`时间相对集中，在一轮复*的基础上，进行拔高，适当增加难度;第二轮复*重点突出，主要集中在热点、难点、重点内容上，特别是重点;注意数学思想的形成和数学方法的掌握，这就需要充分发挥教师的主导作用。 可进行专题复*，如“方程型综合问题”、“应用性的函数题”、“不等式应用题”、“统计类的应用题”、“几何综合问题”，、“探索性应用题”、“开放题”、“阅读理解题”、“方案设计”、“动手操作”等问题以便学生熟悉、适应这类题型。
专题复*，就是从某一重要的数学知识、技能或数学方法加以展开，纵向深入，对知识和技能的内在联系及数学思想和方法进行较为深入的剖析，围绕某些典型的问题对学生进行集中训练。
① 计算和解方程
②方程思想与函数思想及其应用
③函数方程综合
④几何中有关变换
⑤解直角三角形与圆中有关计算
⑥数形结合问题
⑦实际问题
⑧概率与统计的问题
从题型去划分，可分为：
①应用题;
②实验操作;
③探索规律;
④方案设计;
⑤运动型题;
⑥阅读题;
⑦开放探究题;
⑧图表信息题;
⑨猜想验证型题。(注意：专题练*一定要注意找出题目的共性和规律性)。
——中考目标的英语作文3篇
Goals can determine the success or failure of a career. Having a big goal is not easy to meet, will continue to struggle until your goal becomes a reality.
Every time he walked to the front door, he had a mysterious force that attracted me. The front door is such grand style, always I want to find out! So my goal is one!
In order to achieve my goals, I will set down the following requirements and make up for my shortcomings:
First of all, in class, I will listen carefully, do not do small movements, not to talk to the students, should strive to teach the teacher to speak the knowledge all digestion; To the "difficult and difficult diseases" to ask, to the teachers and classmates to consult.
Secondly, it is important to make sure that the teacher's homework is done carefully. The homework is completed on the spot; Homework and homework assignments should also be completed on time.
Third, we should prepare the new class for the new class to be taught in advance, so we should consult the dictionary to confirm it and understand the meaning of the new words and idioms which we don't know. Write down your thoughts and questions about the article, take notes on the book, listen to the questions in the next day, and ask the teacher in class. Do your homework ahead of your new class.
Fourthly, take advantage of the holiday, read more extra-curricular books, and enrich my extracurricular knowledge. The rest of study, proper rest, the combination of work and rest, ensure a healthy body!
"The grass is full of water and the water is full of water, and the mountain is set in the sunset." I can clearly see the leaves in the house and yellow, and I feel the smell of autumn. In the fall, there will be a march.
First = struggle = single-minded!
Students have their own plans every semester, and I am no exception. My parents and I improved our scores this semester.
In this semester, my English and mathematics will be more than 95, and the Chinese will have more than 90 points. I will try to make it. I am most concerned about Chinese, because my spelling and reading summary and carelessness are my greatest enemy. I'm going to cut the xinhua dictionary back one page every day, so my pinyin and carelessness can gradually reduce and correction, every time I write to sum up, all want to put the text read several times to write summary, so that I will also reduce the risk of wrong. My math error is mainly filling in the blanks, I want to memorize the formula, so that I will try to be less wrong. My English problem is the listening part, I listen to the time to listen to a long time, and must not be careless, remember the speech. I must be all right when I listen to a teacher, so my mistake will slow down slowly. I will try my best to achieve my satisfactory results, and my parents will be very happy.
I hope you can cheer me on, I want to be encouraged by you, I will also do my own efforts to achieve the goal, refueling!
Everybody is good! Do you all have goals? You must all have it, you can't have it, because everyone has their own goals, and if you don't, then you don't know how to get on the steps or the way. Also, if you don't have a goal, you'll get lost. So, you know the importance of goals in our hearts. I couldn't help but say, "having a goal is like having our life." Okay, now listen to my goal!
I want to be a writer when I grow up. First, the composition is good. How can I write the composition well? Keep a journal and write essays every day. I'm not happy with my current level, because junior high school students write more than me, write ten thousand times better than me, I want to add oil more than them. What's your ideal, my friends? To surpass your opponent, always remember: the goal = life.
——中考英语作文万能句子3篇
1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…
2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
5.But it's a pity that… 但遗憾的是…
6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……
7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外，我们坚持认为，…
8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样，我们要注意…
10.not(that)…but(that)…不是，而是
11.In view of the present station。鉴于目前形势
12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …
11.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that… 更重要的是…
1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好
一、开头句型选择
1、关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that____.
2、俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3、现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today，____，which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First，____ Second，____. What makes things worse is that______.
4、现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides，______.
5、任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______is not an excepti，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6、关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them，_____.
7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
8、……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9、……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10、根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢
According to thefigure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bargraph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. Obviously，______，but why
11、Recently，the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
最*，…问题已引起人们的关注。
12Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。
13、Nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
14、With the development of science and technology，more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…
二、中间过渡篇
引出不同观点：
1Peoples views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that…. However，others believe that….
人们对…的观点因人而异。有些人认为…。。然而其他人却认为...
2、People may have different opinions on…
人们对…可能会有不同的见解。
3、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
4、There are different opinions among people as to…
关于…。人们的观点大不相同。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
——中考英语作文句型3篇
1. 6月2日下午，我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train.
2.一大早，我们就出发了。
Early in the morning, we set out.
3.明天上午8：00我们在学校门口集中。
We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
4.前几天，我和同学骑车进城。
The other day my classmates and I went to town together by bike.
5.过去，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。
In the past / Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place.
6.上学期，我参加了地理小组的研究性学*。我们研究的课题是：环境污染与环境保护。
Last term I took part in a geography research study group.
Our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
7.今天下午，在我去看电影的路上，我看见一个箱子从一辆自行车上掉下来。
This afternoon, on my way to the cinema, I saw a case fall off a man’s bike.
8.两星期前，我正在街上行走，当时我看见了你们的诱人的广告，于是我停下脚步走进了你们的商店。
Two weeks ago, I was walking along the street
when I saw your attractive advertisement and I stopped into your shop.
9.昨天晚上大约九点钟，我正在忙于准备明天的测验，这是忽然吵闹声传进我的房间。
About 9 o’clock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test
when suddenly loud noises came into my room.
10.昨天下午我去越秀公园，碰巧我看见一件动人的事。
Yesterday afternoon I went to . It happened that I saw a touching event.
11.当我听到北京申办2008年奥运会竞标成功时我非常激动。
I was very excited when I heard that Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.
12.吵闹声如此大事我无法继续学*。
The noise was so loud that I couldn’t go on studying.
13.我将在农村度过这个暑假。在农村，我可以享受舒适和宁静的生活。
I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.
I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life there.
14.我认为该是我们认识到保护环境的重要性和采取行动的时候了。
I think it is time for us to realize the importance of
protecting the environment and to do something about it.
15.我希望*应该尽快采取措施解决这个问题。
I hope the government should take measures
to solve this problem as soon as possible.
16.我认为学校应该鼓励学生课余多参加体育活动。这样，学生可以更健康，更有活力。
I think the school should encourage the students
to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
17.现在越来越多的家庭拥有自己的小汽车。对于有私家车的家庭来说上班或带小孩上学都十分方便。
Now more and more families have their own cars.
It’s very convenient for the people who have their own cars
to go to work or to take their children to school.
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all首先, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second?. next ?And then, Finally/ At last
2. 表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What’s more（甚至）/ What’s worse（更糟糕的是）, Moreover（甚至），Especially（特别是） Besides（除此之外）, In addition（另外）,not only ?but also 不但?而且， at the same time 同时
3. 表转折对比关系的：However然而, On the contrary（相反）, but,
4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点：
On the one hand? On the other hand?（一方面，又一方面） ；Some?, while others?（一些人认为?而另一些人认为?）
Everything has two sides?(食物都具有两面)
some people hold the view that ?while the others prefer（更爱） the view that ?（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）
5. 表因果关系：Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为） ，So, Therefore（因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to（多亏）because of（由于）,with the help of...（在?的帮助下）
6.表进行举例说明：For example（例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾； such as?and so on
7. In fact ；事实上
to tell the truth 说实话 ；to be honest 诚实地说 ，generally speaking 通常来说 （这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头 ，陈述自己的观点）
8.表总结：In short（总之）、 In a word（总之）. 一般用于最后一段表示总结。
9. as we know .（据我所知），It is said /reported that + 句子 据说/报道? recently 最* with the development of the economy 随着（经济）的发展等连接词或者短语 （一般用于句首，用于陈述事实）
10“?已成为人的'关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中”用英语说是： “ ……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young ”
11时间状语从句：when, not?until, as soon as“一…..就….”
目的状语从句：so that+从句; to do（为了）
结果状语从句： too?to do
条件状语从句：if如果, unless（除非）, as long as（只要）
让步状语从句：though（尽管，不与but连用）, even though(即使), even if（即使）
12.用来提建议的句型：
I suggest that you should do 我建议你做?
If I were you, I would do? (虚拟语气)我要是你的话，我会做? It’s best to do 最好做?
You had better (not) do 最好(不)做
How about /what about doing ?怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该? Why not do / why don’t you do?? 为什么不?
I’m looking forward to your early re*! 期待你今早回复我 (一般用于书信的最后一句话，)
1、Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…
2、Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3、Hence/Therefore， we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
5、All in all， we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
6、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)。
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
7、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
8、不用说…… It goes without saying that = It is obvious that …
