look about 四下环顾；查看
look after 照顾，看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视，着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找；期待，期望
look down on 俯视；轻视
look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 窥视；调查；浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观；面向
look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防
look over 从上面看过去；检查
look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览
look up to 仰望，尊敬
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断；使顺服
break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始
break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄准，设立目标
take away 拿走，减去；夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐，入坐
take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责
take office 就职，上任
take ~~ for 把~当作
take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与，参加
take it easy 别着急，慢慢来
take place = happen 发生，举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现
come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击
come back 回来；恢复，复原
come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露
come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于
come to an end 终止，结束
come true 实现，成为现实；证实
come up 走*；上楼；长出，发芽
——中考英语完形填空词汇3篇
cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼
calculation n.计算
camera n.照相机,摄影机
cancel v.取消
cancer n.癌,癌症
captive/caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的
captivity n.囚禁,被关
cause n.原因,理由
celebration n.庆祝，祝贺
chain n.链,链条,项圈
challenge n.挑战
cheer v.欢呼
chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子
claim v.认领
close adj.亲密的
comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的
command vt.命令,指挥,控制
common a.普通的,共同的
community n.社区
compare vt.比较,对照
ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的
improve vi.改善,提高
include vt.包括,包含
inexpensive a.廉价的
injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处
instruction n.命令,教学,教训
intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的
international a.国际的
interview n.接见,会见,面谈
introverted adj. (性格)内向的
invite v. = attract 吸引
item n. 提干，条款
journey n.旅行,旅程
judge v. 判断
laptop n. 手提式个人电脑
latest a. 最*的
leading adj. 最主要的，第一的
lens n. 镜头
light v. 点燃
location n.位置,场所
lower v. 低下
achievement n.完成,成就,成绩
act v. 行动，表演
affect vt.影响,感动
agreement n.协定,协议,同意
aim n. 目标，目的
allow vt.允许,准许
amazing a.令人吃惊的
ambulance n.救护车,野战医院
amount n.总数,数量,总和
application n.请求,申请,施用
aquarium n.水族馆
Arctic a.北极的
article n.文章,条款,物品
ashamed adj. 羞愧的
assume vt.假定,承担,呈现
astronaut n.宇航员
at least 至少，最低限度
athletic a.运动的;竞技的
average n.*均数 a.*均的
——高考古诗词默写填空常考诗句 40句菁华
1、《逍遥游》中写宋荣子看淡了世间的荣辱，不会因为外界的评价而改变自己的句子是“__________”。
2、《师说》中强调了从师是为了学道，和年龄大小无关的两句是：“__________”。
3、《论语》中阐述学*与思考关系的句子是：“__________”
4、《小石潭记》中“__________”两句写出游鱼自由自在轻灵游动的姿态。
5、庄子《逍遥游》通过舟对水的依赖来说明大鹏鸟的飞翔对风的依赖的句子是“__________”。
6、青年担当着国家社会兴盛的重责，应当以《论语·泰伯》曾子所说的“__________”自勉。
7、苏轼在《赤壁赋》中感慨“人生短促，人很渺小”的句子是“__________ ”。
8、《锦瑟》一诗的颈联是：“__________”，它表现的这种可望不可即的理想境界代表的是诗人全部的情感。
9、哲学上讲，运动是绝对的。在《赤壁赋》中，苏轼认为，从事物运动和变化的角度看待天地万物存在的名句是：“__________”
10、《酬乐天扬州初逢*上见赠》一诗中借用典故，表达对老友的怀念隐含对当时统治者迫害旧友的不满的句子是：“__________”
11、月是我国古典诗歌中的传统意象，意蕴丰富，以月烘托情思是常用笔法。《琵琶行》中，白居易与友人告别时吟唱：“__________”借月抒发别离之情。
12、苏轼在《赤壁赋》提出与“自其不变者而观之，则物与我皆无尽也”相对的观点是“__________”
13、苏轼在《赤壁赋》中，以“__________”两句形容箫声婉转悠长，如同不断的细丝，给人以美的享受。
14、李白在《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》一诗中，以“__________”一句点明时令后，慨叹迁谪之荒远、道路之艰险，表达对友人牵挂不舍之情。
15、在《送东阳马生序》中，老师发怒，宋濂依然“__________”，甚至不敢说一个字反驳。
16、扪参历井仰胁息，以手抚膺坐长叹
17、二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也
18、众女嫉余之蛾眉兮，谣诼谓余以善淫
19、无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形
20、入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者
21、能谤讥于市朝，闻寡人之耳者
22、若夫乘天地之正，而御六气之辩
23、欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山
24、浔阳江头夜送客，枫叶荻花秋瑟瑟
25、亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其有未悔
26、予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖
27、既替余以蕙纕兮,又申之以揽茝
28、沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟
29、怀旧空吟闻笛赋，到乡翻似烂柯人。
30、醉不成欢惨将别，别时茫茫江浸月”
31、奈何取之尽锱铢，用之如泥沙
32、银瓶乍破水浆迸，铁骑突出刀枪鸣。
33、君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣
34、执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎
35、浩浩乎如冯虚御风，而不知其所止
36、斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也
37、覆压三百余里，隔离天日。
38、小乔初嫁了，雄姿英发
39、夙兴夜寐，靡有朝矣
40、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小
——中考常考英语作文 (菁华5篇)
Last Frida I fell ff bie. One f legs was badl hurt and I had t sta in bed.
That evening, when I was alne, feeling sad, Mrs I.i, English teacher, cae t see e. I was t excited t sa a wrd.
"I a ver srr t hear the bad news, "she began taing a seat b side. "u ustn't wrr abut ur lessns. I can help u."
"Than u, teacher. But u are s bus. What's re,u are in pr health urself."
"Never ind." With the wrds, she t ut the textb and began t explain the text.
With her help, I didn't fall behind in stud.
What a gd teacher she is!
I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: Is a doctor.
Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain.
May let the human change the health. At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.
Nowadays students’ physical fitness is declining year by year。 I think there are some reasons。
Students have too much homework to do，so they have little time to have sports。 Some students eat too much junk food。 That’s also bad for their health。
Then，how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice。 First，students should do more exercise。 Second，students should eat a balanced diet。 They should eat more vegetables and fruits，and try to eat less junk food。 Finally，enough sleep is also very important。
I have a bike. I ride it to school every day. The bike came to me two years ago as a birthday present from my Mom. It cost my Mom about 580 yuan. It was a big sum of money for her at that time. I know it showed the great love of my Mom to me. The bike was made in Shanghai and it is about 100cm high and its color is blue, my favorite.
It plays an important part in my school life. And I hope someday in the future, I’ll have a car to drive. A car is much faster and more convenient than a bike especially when it rains or snows. I’ll drive my mom anywhere she wants.
Traveling is interesting. You will have lots of fun things to do and see during the trip. Just imagine that you are walking in the beautiful mountains, enjoying the fresh air and listening to the birds singing.
It’s amazing, isn’t it? Sometimes, you may meet people from different places and make friends with them, which makes your trip a more pleasant oe. Also, you may have many interesting things to share with your friends when you are back. All the pleasure of your trip will be kept in your memory.
It’s not surprising that so many students can’t wait to go traveling after the examination!
——中考英语写作常考话题 (菁华5篇)
理想是中学生们经常谈论的.话题，说它一直是热点话题并不为过。
预测题目
为了解同学们的理想，我们在学校的l00名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的，请你根据以下调查数据写—份以“the dream jobs”为主题的报告。并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。词数80个左右。(报告开头语已给出，不计人作文总词数。)The Dream Jobs
In order to help us form good ideals (理想)， we made a survey among 100 students in our school。 Here are the results。______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
参考范文
The Dream Jobs
In order to know about the students‘ ideals， we made a survey among 100 students in our school last week。 Here are the results。
Most of the students want to be businessmen， because they want to be rich and buy what they need in the future。 More students are dreaming of being doctors， because they are proud of saving the sick people 。 And being good teachers is some students’ dream。 They think it’s a pleasure to make students learn more from them。
Different students have different ideals。 As for me， I want to be a policeman， and make our society much safer。
*是每个时代都会倡导的主题。一个充满爱心的人无论走到哪里，都会像火光一样，温暖和照亮他/她周围的世界!
预测题目
假设你是李明，你们学校正在举办主题为“付出既是收获”的征文活动，请你联系自己*时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。
要求：1。 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
2。 80—100词。标题和文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Giving is Receiving
I’m a student from Green Middle School。 My name is Li Ming。____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
参考范文
Giving is Receiving
I’m a student from Green Middle School。 My name is Li Ming。 I like helping others because I think it makes me very happy。
I often help my classmates with their schoolwork。 Sometimes I help clean up city parks。 I go to the old people’s home and do some cleaning for them once a month。 So I’m pretty popular there。 I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up。 I read stories and sing songs for them。 I am good with children。 I also give money to charities to help people in trouble。
I think giving is receiving。 Helping others is helping ourselves。 Do you agree with me?
健康的身体是我们成就一切事物的根本，没有健康，什么都无从谈起。
预测题目
健康的生活*惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活*惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。
信息提示：健康饮食;早睡早起，不熬夜;参加运动，强身健体。
要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。
I think healthy habits are very important for us。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
I think healthy habits are very important for us。
All of us want to be healthy。 First， we should get enough sleep during the night。 We can go to bed early and get up early。 Staying up late is bad for our health.Second， we must have the right kinds of food。 We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat。 We should drink a lot of water。 We should have healthy eating habits。 Third， we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally， we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day。 If we don’t feel well， we should go to see the doctor at once。
If we can do all above， we can live a healthy life。
国家开放二孩政策后，很多同学都面临着即将做哥哥或姐姐的情况。
预测题目
假如你是学生李华，在家是独生子女，国家开放二孩政策后，你的父母想再生一个孩子，征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策。你给他回一封信，内容要点如下：
1。 简单解释国家二孩政策;
2。 得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法;
3。 征求Peter的看法。
注意：
1。 词数100左右;
2。 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;
3。 开头语已为你写好，不计入字数。
Dear Peter，
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy inChina。__________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Peter，
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy inChina。
The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy， meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children。 Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child， which worries me a great deal。 Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with， I have to share everything with him or her。 Most importantly， what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister， did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this?
I am looking forward to your early re*。
Yours
Li Hua
共享单车无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。今天，小简老师选择的2017中考英语写作预测话题是：共享单车。
预测题目
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对*新*出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1。 这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);
2。 这种单车的优势;
3。 你对这种单车的看法。
——英语谚语常考 40句菁华
1、君子报仇，十年不晚。
2、多鸣之猫，捕鼠必少。
3、宁失一事，不失一时。
4、小人自大，小溪声大。
5、烧的香多，惹的鬼多。
6、千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。
7、树老根子深，人老骨头硬。
8、船头坐得稳，不怕风来颠。
9、胆大走遍天下，胆小寸步难行。
10、草遮不住鹰眼，水遮不住鱼眼。
11、贪婪鬼没个饱，吝啬鬼不知富。
12、龙眼识珠，凤眼识宝，牛眼识草。
13、一人难驾大帆船，双手难遮众人眼。
14、不挑担子不知重，不走长路不知远。
15、人心不足蛇吞象，贪心不足吃月亮。
16、僵卧孤村不自哀，尚思为国戍轮台。
17、孤帆远影碧空尽，惟见长江天际流。
18、十年练得好文秀才，十年练不成田秀才。
19、Reasonable wins, unreasonable loses.
20、Better save a hundred sheep than a wolf.
21、Don't tell lies in front of real people.
22、Freezing three feet is not a day's cold.
23、It's hard to walk bravely all over the world.
24、Eat to prevent choking, walk to prevent falling.
25、A bottle of water is silent and half of it is shaky.
26、A greedy ghost is not full, but a miser is not rich.
27、Not afraid of long roads, but afraid of short ambitions.
28、The bow of the boat is stable and not afraid of the wind.
29、Ten Li recognize people, one hundred Li recognize clothes.
30、It doesn't matter what you do wrong, others do wrong spanking.
31、Gu should grow up by himself, and man should strengthen himself.
32、Foot is not afraid of shoe crooked, heart is not afraid of thunder.
33、Longan knows beads, phoenix eye knows treasure, ox eye knows grass.
34、Nothing is difficult in the world, just for those who have a heart.
35、The old roots of trees are deep, but the old bones of men are hard.
36、Never lose your mind when you are poor, never go mad when you are rich.
37、Sorrowful people spend long nights, but ambitious people cherish short days.
38、The lotus leaves are infinitely green and the lotus flowers are very red in the sunshine.
39、You are advised to drink more wine, and there is no reason why the sun rises in the west.
40、The distant shadow of the solitary sail is blue, only the sky current of the Yangtze River is visible.
——英语高考常考谚语 40句菁华
1、海底捞月。
2、颠倒黑白。
3、忍耐是良药。
4、自助者天助。
5、一心不可二用。
6、摸清情况再行动。
7、来而不往非礼也。
8、贪小便宜吃大亏。
9、身正不怕影子斜。
10、撒谎的人总爱发誓。
11、小洞不补，大洞吃苦。
12、世上无难事，只要肯登攀。
13、好的开始等于成功的一半。
14、只有千锤百炼，才能成为好钢。
15、非学无以广才，非志无以成学。
16、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。
17、只工作，不玩耍，聪明小伙也变傻。
18、笑看人生峰高处，唯有磨难多正果。
19、顺水行舟一人易，逆水划船十人难。
20、先相信你自己，然后别人才会相信你。
21、One stone, two birds.
22、Strive for the impossible.
23、Gold can't buy everything.
24、It's not too late to mend.
25、Diligence redeems stupidity.
26、Patience is a good medicine.
27、Strike while the iron is hot.
28、Genius is nothing but diligence.
29、Often complain, no one sympathizes.
30、Bad news travels thousands of miles.
31、Count your chicks before they are hatched.
32、Candles light others, but destroy themselves.
33、If you lose the present, you lose the future.
34、Spring does not sow, autumn does not harvest.
35、Small holes do not fill, big holes bear hardship.
36、Drops of water and stones pierce and ropes saw wood.
37、Stand straight and never mind if the shadow inclines.
38、Opportunity cannot be lost. Lost will never come again.
39、Laughing at the peak of life, only the hardships bear fruit.
40、Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are willing to climb.
